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TimeLine
1902
to
1910
1911
to
1915
1916
to
1924
1925
to
1933
1934
to
1964
1965
to
1989
1990
to
1999
2000
to
2005 NBS100
TELECOM STUDY - "B" TIMELINE -
Regulatory
Missteps 110 / HiTech This
Week's
Cover Dear
Editor LookRadio Follow
The
Money 120
PIXELS 3
columns
The Early Years Alexander Graham
Bell patented the telephone on
March 7, 1876. During the course
of the next 20 years, the average
number of daily calls per 1,000
population grew relatively
slowly, from four to 37.
*
06
Nathan
B. Stubblefield's,
Mechanical Telephone Patent No.
378,183, February 21,
1888.
Click to Go To US Patent
Office -- then Click Full Text to
refresh page, serviced
over 38 locals in Murray,
Kentucky. State by State
franchises for telephone rights
or territorial deeds were sold in
various parts of the United
States. 1898
0508 - Wireless Telephone
Transmission Coil Patent -
United
States Patent No. 600,457,
Granted May 8, 1898. Click to
Go To US Patent Office -- then
Click Full Text to refresh page.
PATENT WAS ISSUED TO
STUBBLEFIELD FOR the ELECTROLYTIC
COIL.
The Patent was referred to as
the: Electrolytic Water Battery,
the Electrolytic Oscillating
Coil, the Induction Coil, Earth
Battery, Undamped Transmitting
Coils, The Stubblefield's
Electrolytic Detector.
CLICK
FOR MORE Section
B: TIMELINE / http://www.smart90.com/nbs100/NBS100reportB.htm 1868 1868 -
Edison invents the stock
ticker. 1869 -
Ulysses S. Grant, President: 1869
- 1877. 1870 -
Morse, Samuel invents his
telegraph in 1870. 1871 -
Telephone - Antonio Meucci. was
the Inventor of "Telectrophone".
Bell changed the name to the
"Speech Machine", when applying
for his patent. According to an
Italian postage stamp, it claims
that Meucci not Bell - invented
the telephone. Meucci patented
his invention in 1871. The
Italian postage stamp was
released in 2000, to commemorate
the Italian who was officially
credited with the invention of
the telephone, Antonio Meucci.
Meucci invented the telectrophone
for communicating with his
bedridden wife from his workshop.
"He died a pauper". 1872
- Telegraph - The earliest
patent for telegraphy (Morse
Code) without wires (wireless) --
was granted to Dr. Mahlon Loomis,
1826 - 86). The
patent was entitled "Improvement
in Telegraphy" and was Dated July
20, 1872 US Pat. No.
129,971).
Click
to Go To US Patent Office -- then
Click Full Text to refresh page.
He
demonstrated only the potential
differences on a galvanometer
between two kites during a
lightning storm, 14 miles apart
in Loundonun County, Virginia in
October 1866. Patent expired in
July, 1889. 1873 -
James C. Maxwell: publishes a
book on electricity. magnetism
and the flow either encircling
the earth. 1876 -
Dolbear, Amos E. - In 1876
perfects and patents his magneto
electric telephone. 1876 - The
Bell Telephone Patented: March 7,
1876. Alexander Graham Bell
patented the telephone on March
7, 1876. During the course of the
next 20 years, the average number
of daily calls per 1,000
population grew relatively
slowly, from four to 37.
1876:
Alexander Graham Bell invents the
telephone, for which he receives
two patents. With two financial
backers founds the company that
becomes AT&T. 1877 -
Edison invents the
phonograph. 1877: The
Bell Telephone Company, the first
predecessor company to AT&T,
is formed and issues stock to the
seven original
shareowners. 1877: The
Bell Telephone Company, the first
predecessor company to AT&T,
is formed and issues stock to the
seven original
shareowners. 1878: The
first telephone exchange in the
United States opens in New Haven,
CT under license from Bell
Telephone. Within a few years,
licensed telephone exchanges open
in every major city in the
country. These franchises,
together with the parent company,
eventually become known as the
Bell System. 1879 -
Dolbear, Amos E. - In 1879, he
perfected and patented his static
telephone. 1879 -
James C. Maxwell dies. 1882 - 01
Nathan B. Stubblefield
demonstrates his ability to send
a signal across the Murray
Courthouse Square without wires.
Note: Nathan's wireless signal
moved the needle of a compass
from north to south, to
east-west, the area where Nathan
was standing with his
transmitter. 1882: The
American Bell Telephone Company
acquires a majority interest in
the Western Electric Company,
securing a supplier for telephone
equipment. 1885
- The
Stubblefield Coal-Oil-Lamp
Lighter, Patent No. 329,864,
dated November 3,
1885.
Click
to Go To US Patent Office -- then
Click Full Text to refresh
page.
This
was the first of four patents
filed by the 25 year old, Nathan
B. Stubblefield of Murray,
Kentucky. 1885: The
American Telephone and Telegraph
Company is formed as a subsidiary
of then-parent American Bell
Telephone Company, with a charter
to build and operate the original
long distance network. By the end
of the year, AT&T completes
its first line, between New York
and Philadelphia. The initial
capacity of the line was one
call. 1887 -
German physicist Heinrich Hertz
first discovers Radio Waves. He
transmitted an electrical spark
which was heard in a receiving
circuit a few meters away, thus
the term Hertzian Wave. Hertz
demonstrated that the velocity of
radio waves equaled the speed of
light. The unit of frequency was
named in his honor. 1888
- The
Stubblefield Mechanical Telephone
Patent No. 378,183, February 21,
1888.
Click to Go To US Patent
Office -- then Click Full Text to
refresh page. Nathan B.
Stubblefield and Samual Holcome
patents their mechanical
"vibrating" telephone system. The
first permanent mechanical
telephone installation was in
Murray, Kentucky to demonstrate
and sell franchised telephone
rights or territorial deeds
around the United States.
1889 -
Larynogophone: Nathan B.
Stubblefield - In 1889,
Stubblefield developed what was
to have been an improvement on
his mechanical telephone, and he
renamed the device the
"Larynogophone." It was basically
the original mechanical telephone
but with a hearing tube and a
bell added to his copper wired
telephone system that emitted
Sideband Electromagnetic
Waves. 1892
- First Wireless Telephone
Broadcasting Demonstrations:
(Voice)
Nathan B. Stubblefield's first
public "wireless telephone"
demonstration was given in the
town square of Murray, Kentucky,
a radius of about one half mile.
1892
- The first permanent wireless
telephone broadcasting
installation was in January,
1892.
The station was constructed
in Murray, Kentucky, by
Stubblefield's
Teleph-on-del-green Industrial
College, now the campus where
Murray State University is now
located. See
Yes90 tvinews / Murray State
University was once Nathan
Stubblefield.
CLICK IMAGE FOR MURRAY,
KENTUCKY 1892:
AT&T reaches its initial
goal, opening a long distance
line connecting New York and
Chicago. The circuit could handle
only one call at a time. The
price was $9 for the first five
minutes. 1893 - Bell
Telephone patent expires.
1894 - 02
The first permanent wired
telephone exchange switchboard
installation in Murray, Kentucky,
was on February 12, 1894. The
telephone service was constructed
in Murray, Kentucky, by the
Nathan Stubblefield Telephone
Manufacturing Co., in the town
square to work in conjunction
with his wireless telephone
operation. 1894 -
Heinrich Hertz dies in
January. 1894 - The
first permanent wired telephone
exchange switchboard installation
in Murray, Kentucky, was on
February 12, 1892. The telephone
service was constructed in
Murray, Kentucky, by the Nathan
Stubblefield's Telephone
Manufacturing Co., on the town
square to work in conjunction
with his wireless telephone
operation. 1894:
Alexander Graham Bell's second
telephone patent expires, opening
the telephone industry to
competition. Within a decade,
over 6,000 companies went into
the telephone business in
localities across the
country. 1895 -
Wireless Telegraph Demonstration:
(Dit dahs - no voice) Guglielmo
Marconi - In the spring of 1895,
what Nathan B. Stubblefield did
with wireless voice transmission
in 1892, Guglielmo Marconi did
with dots and dashes utilizing
damped electromagnetic waves
emitted by his Ruhmkorff coils.
(see 1997). He discovered that
his "black box" utilizing the
Ruhmkorff coil, could send
controlled measages, by touching
two electrically charged wires
together in a dit dah manner -
over distances far greater than
those from his villa to the
garden -- distances which would
travel more than a mile. It was
Marconi's great basic invention.
Like Stubblefield, he built an
aerial -- an antenna which he
connected to one side of the
spark gap. (Hertz had merely used
a horizontal rod ending in a
plate.) The aerial was a metal
cylinder atop a pole. He
connected the other side of the
spark gap to a ground -- at
first, a copper plate lying in
the ground. The receiver also got
an aerial and ground. 1897
0713 - Transmitting
Electrical Signals by Ruhmkorff
Coil Patent -
(Dit
Dahs, No
Voice)
- Guglielmo Marconi,
Electromagnetic Spark
Transmitting apparatus, was
granted on July
13, 1897, United States Patent
No.
586,193.
Click
to Go To US Patent Office --
then
Click Full Text to refresh page.
The apparatus could
transmit damped electromagnetic
waves, utilized a Ruhmkorff
coil. (see - 1895). The
first permanent wireless
telegraph installation was
constructed at the Needles on the
Isle of Wight, Great Britain, by
Marconi's wireless Telegraph Co.
Ltd, in November 1897. 1898 - 0404
April. Newspaper demands WAR WITH
SPAIN. The Hearst, New York
Journal issued a million copy
press run dedicated to the war in
Cuba. The newspaper called for
the immediate U.S. entry into war
with Spain. "The war of the
United States with Spain was very
brief. Its results were many,
startling, and of world-wide
meaning." --Henry Cabot Lodge 19
March. 1898 - 0420
April - U.S. President William
McKinley signed the Joint
Resolution for war with Spain and
the ultimatum was forwarded to
Spain. Spanish Minister to the
United States Luís Polo de
Bernabé demanded his
passport and, along with the
personnel of the Legation, left
Washington for Canada. 1898 - 0421
April - 21 April. The Spanish
Government considered the U.S.
Joint Resolution of April 20 a
declaration of war. U.S. Minister
in Madrid, General Steward L.
Woodford received his passport
before presenting the ultimatum
by the United States. 1898 0508 -
Wireless Telephone Transmission
Coil Patent - United States
Patent No. 600,457, Granted May
8, 1898. 1898
0508 - Wireless
Telephone Transmission Coil
Patent - United
States Patent No. 600,457,
Granted May 8, 1898. Click to
Go To US Patent Office -- then
Click Full Text to refresh page.
PATENT
WAS ISSUED TO STUBBLEFIELD FOR
the ELECTROLYTIC
COIL.
The Patent was referred to as
the: Electrolitic Water Battery,
the Electrolitic Oscilating Coil,
the Induction Coil, Earth
Battery, Undamped Transmitting
Coils, The Stubblefield's
Electrolytic
Detector.
Stubblefield's
grounded bare wired Antenna
System was part of his system to
transmit continuous voice or
telegraph signals without wires
through a single aerial tower.
The first permanent wireless
telephone broadcasting
installation in the world, (the
precursor to AM Radio) -- was
errected by Stubblefield's
Teleph-on-del-green Industrial
College, in January,1892. The
location is now part of Murray
State University, Murray,
Kentucky, U.S.A. The transmitter
and receivers were usually placed
200 feet apart for
demonstrations. The
electromagnetic coils were also
the precursor for today's
"Firewire" and battery operated
implants in todays world of
broadband streaming video and
electro/heartstimulus
technology. 1899 - 04 -
Spanish American War Over. The
Queen regent of Spain,
María Cristina, signed the
Treaty of Paris, breaking the
deadlock in the Spanish Cortes;
Spanish forces at Baler,
Philippine Islands, surrender to
U.S in June . 1899 -
1230- The American Telephone And
Telegraph Company - AT&T -
Replaces The American Bell
Telephone Company. 1899
1110 - AMERICAN WIRELESS
TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH CO. -
The First Wireless Telephone
Company Established In America.
The American Wireless Telephone
& Telegraph Co., 1899, was
incorporated under the laws of
the territory of Arizona on
November 10, 1899, with a
capitalization of five million
dollars. Dr. Gustav P. - Gehring
Group Of Companies, was the
founder. 1899:
In a corporate
reorganization, American
Telephone and Telegraph acquires
the assets of its parent,
American Bell Telephone, and
becomes the parent of the Bell
System. 1899:
Michael Pupin of Columbia
University and George Campbell of
AT&T independently develop
the theory of loading coils. With
loading coils, which reduce the
rate at which a traveling
telephone signal weakens, it
becomes possible to build longer
telephone lines. 1900 -
PATENT EXPIRES: Thomas A.
Edison's 1883 Edison Effect
Patent . 1900 - There are now
855,900 telephones in the Bell
Telephone System. 1900 -
PATENT: Guglicimo Marconi Was
Issued His Famous Patent 7777 -
(Patent Expires In 1917) -
England. (Note: Stubblefield's
1898 held patented rights For
Electrolytic Ground Connections
To Antenna.) 1901 08 -
Wireless Telegraph Co Of America
- August 8, 1901, New Jersey,
Incorporated, $3.000. (A Gehring
Company). 1901 - First
transatlantic signal as Marconi
signaled the letter "S" across
the Atlantic from England to
Newfoundland. The first radio
message is send a year later. 1901 12
- Marconi claims first
Transatlantic telegraph signal
(Dit Dahs), during private
demonstration - Guglicimo
Marconi, George Stephen Kemp and
Percy Paget. - It was near noon
on December 12, 1901, when
Marconi himself heard the letter
"S" being transmitted from a 10kw
station at Poldhu, Cornwall,
Great Britain to Signal Hill, St.
John's, Newfoundland, Canada.
Note: Only Marconi heard the
"S". 1902 - AT&T
authorizes its Engineering
Department to develop a 10,000
line machine switching exchange.
It is suggested that a study of
the Strowger system would serve
as an aid to discovering what
difficulties must be
overcome. 1902 -
July 19th 1902, Philippine
War officially ended in the
Philippines, with more than 4,200
U.S. soldiers, 20,000 Filipino
soldiers, and 200,000 Filipino
civilians dead. 1902
01 - Stubblefield
claims the leader of wireless
telephone broadcast
(Voice),
after the second of four
public wireless telephone
demonstrations held in the U.S.
The demonstration was held on
January 1, 1902, -- 21 days after
the Marconi "S" was transmitted,
Stubblefield first public
wireless telephone demonstrations
was in 1892, (see - 1892). The
St. Louis Post Dispatch on
Sunday, January 12, 1902
headlined the Stubblefield event
as: "Kentucky farmer Invents
Wireless Telephone". The
broadcast took place in the town
square of Murray, Kentucky,
utilizing Stubblefield's
electrolytic grounded and
groundless antenna system. The
wireless telephone transmiter and
receivers were placed 200 feet
apart within a radius of about a
mile and one half listening to
the same voice broadcast.
See
N.B. Stubblefield and his
Industrial
College. 02
1892 "Hello Rainey" - the future
co-founder of MSU - Kentucky. 1902
- Stubblefield's Wireless
Telephone Company Of America
- Incorporation Papers -
Filed In Prescott, Arizona, on
May 22, 1902. Gehring,
Stubblefield And Fennell,
incorporated their new company in
the State of Arizona, 75% of the
Collins' Wireless Telephone
Company was given to
Stubblefield, for the patent
rights in Canada. Nathan B.
Stubblefield, NBS100 2000 / 2002/
2004 1902
05 - Stubblefield's -
Philadelphia Wireless Radio
Telephone Demonstration -
On
May 30, 1902, just a little over
two months after this Washington
Demonstration, Stubblefield gave
demonstrations of his wireless
telephone in Philadelphia at the
Belmont Mansion.
See
NBS100 Demonstrations:
Wireless
Telephone Reenactment of
Stubblefield's 1902 Demonstration
on May 30th 2002 At The Belmont
Mansion.
/ Alden
Keith Stubblefield, Clear Channel
Demonstrations 1902
06 - Stubblefield's
Philadelphia Wireless Telephone
Demonstration -
On June
7, 1902, Stubblefield again
demonstrated his apparatus in
Philadelphia. This test took
place on the banks of the
Schuylkill River, from the
Belmont Pumping Station To The
Pennsylvania Railroad Bridge, a
distance of about one and one
half miles. --
Miller. 1902
0611 - Stubblefield's New
York Demonstration -
is held
jointly with his Wireless
Telephone Company Of America - to
show case his newly designed
arial and speaker system
apparatus In Battery Park, New
York City. What is the Relevancy
of Stubblefield's wireless
telephone to the Internet? In
this exhibit, again, one of the
transmitters was connected
directly to the local telephone
company's switch board for mass
party-line
broadcasting. 1902
0702 - Ship To Ship Demonstration
- Frederick
Collins - on July 2, 1902, for
Erie Railroad. Used the same
Stubblefield Wireless Radio
Telephone, Stubblefield used in
the March 20th Potomac
demonstration, utilizing Collins'
marine designs. 1902 -
July 19th 1902, Philippine
War officially ended in the
Philippines, with more than 4,200
U.S. soldiers, 20,000 Filipino
soldiers, and 200,000 Filipino
civilians dead. 1903
- Wright Brothers Orville and
Wilbur, fly the first motor
power-controlled,
heavier-than-air plane at Kitty
Hawk, N.C.; Maj. Squire, first
passenger; Henry Ford Organizes
Ford Motor Company. 1903 - Coin collecting
pay telephones are introduced in
New York, The collector was a
single slot model and the charge
for a local call was ten
cents. 1903
0501- COLLINS MARINE WIRELESS
TELEPHONE CO., THE - Formed in
May 1903. 1903
12 11 - PATENT EXPIRES:
Wireless Telegraph - Induction;
Emerson Amos Dolbear's 1986
Wireless Telegraph- Induction
Patent expires. 1904
0201 - Stubblefield 's
Groundless All-in-One Radio
System completed February, 1904.
1905
02 -AUDION PATENT Number One,
#979,275, was Applied For On
February 2, 1905 - By DeForest.
1905
- PATENT LAWS - Revised (1905,
STATUTE: SEC. 4886).
1906
12 - Ship To Shore Christmas
Eve Broadcast With GE Alternator
(Christmas Eve) Reginald
Fessenden and Ernst Alexanderson.
Occured the same year Tesla's
Westinghouse patent for his
60-cycle electrical generator
expired. 1907
0228 - THE FIRT RADIO STOCK
CORPORATION. DeForest RADIO
TELEPHONE COMPANY - On February
28, 1907 - the first Wireless
Telephone company USING the new
WORD "RADIO".
1907
0405 - Stubblefield In
Washington.
Nathan
B. Stubblefield's Wireless
Telephone Patent Application
Filed Apr. 5, 1907, Serial No.
366,544 -Room 109. The first
permanent wireless telephone
broadcasting installation was in
January, 1892. The station was
constructed in Murray, Kentucky,
by Stubblefield's
Teleph-on-del-green Industrial
College, on the campus where
Murray State University is now
located, 1907
0601 - June 1, 1907 -
STUBBLEFIELD NBS PROSPECTUS
-
VALUABLE APPLICATIONS OF THIS
INVENTION. As Cited In Our United
States Patent
Application. 1907
0607 - Private NBS Prospectus -
June
7, 1907 - U.S. Army Signal Corps
- Major Squier, Washington, D.C.
- 1907
1017 - Stubblefield Wireless
Telephone Patent Application
Approved
by Commissioner Allen - Nathan B.
Stubblefield - (Patent Expires
October 17, 1924). 1908 12
- Antenna PATENT EXPIRES: Thomas
A. Edison's Antenna - 1891
Wireless Telegraphy Patent
Expires. 1908
0512 - PATENT:
Stubblefield
Received His All Purpose -
Wireless Telephone Patent, Number
887,357
Click
to Go To US Patent Office -- then
Click Full Text to refresh page.
- (Patent Expires May 12, 1925)
Sse
First Wireless Telephone Patent
Drawing and
Movie. 1908
0218 - PATENT: Audion Patent
Number Three, #879, 532 Covering
The Device As A Detector - Was
Issued On February 18, 1908, TO
DeForest. 1906
- 27 nations signed the
International Wireless Telegraph
Convention in Berlin. 1908 -
12 Antenna PATENT EXPIRES:
Thomas A. Edison's Antenna - 1891
Wireless Telegraphy Patent
Expires. 1908:
Vail begins national advertising,
and introduces the slogan "One
System, One Policy, Universal
Service." 1909 -
William H. Taft: President /
1909 - 1913. 1909 -
CONTINENTAL WIRELESS
TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY,
formed: Included six companies.
(Wireless Telegraphy or Wireless
Telephony): Incorporated December
1909 In Arizona For $5
million. 1909
0417 - STUBBLEFIELD'S
CANADIAN PATENT
Issued
#114,737 - GRANTED TO
STUBBLEFIELD - (Patent Expires in
1926). 1909
0615 - Stubblefield
Assigns Canadian
Patent
To A. Frederick Collins, June
15, 1909. Collins assigns 75% of
his old Collins Wireless
Telephone Company Formed in
1903. 1909 -
Marconi is awarded the Nobel
Prize for Physics. 1909
1114 - A. Frederick Collins -
Electrical Show In Madison Square
Garden, New York, Oct. 14, 1909
for the purpose of selling stock
in the Collins Wireless Telephone
Co. 1905
to 1910
/
CLICK FOR MORE
TIMELINE
1910
to 1915
/
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TIMELINE 1916
to 1924
/
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TIMELINE
- 1925
to 1933
/
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TIMELINE
- 1934
to 1964
/
CLICK FOR MORE
TIMELINE
- 1965
to 1989
/
CLICK FOR MORE
TIMELINE
- 1990
to 1999
/
CLICK FOR MORE
TIMELINE
- 2000
to 2005
/
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TIMELINE
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Missteps Return
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THE MOVIE -
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NBS100
FTC STUDY - THE Red Flags
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"ID
Theft Prevention for (WiTEL®©) -
vMovie Industry"
Study
of FCC
Executive
Summary
1868
to 1901
Legal
Opinions
Acknowledgments
"Wireless"
Television
With No Borders / We Preserve The
Moment
A BRIEF HISTORY and Timeline OF
TELECOM REGULATION and PATENT
CONSTRAINTS.
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By
1889, his telephone system tied
into the Bell system.
In
1892: AT&T
reaches its initial goal, opening
a long distance line connecting
New York and Chicago. The circuit
could handle only one call at a
time.
The
price was $9 for the first five
minutes.
(See
NBS100
Timeline)
Just shortly before the Bell
patent was to expire, in 1893,
the world first wireless
telephone was demonstrated in
1892, by Nathan B. Stubblefield.
His wireless telephone worked
along side his own telephone
system, connected to his own
local Murray, Kentucky Telephone
company.
But once the Bell patents did
totally expired in 1894, with no
regulatory constraints, thousands
of competitors, including Nathan
B. Stubblefield, in Murray
Kentucky, began wiring the
nation, with their various
telephone systems and territorial
franchise agreements. The daily
calling average per 1,000 people
increased from 37 in 1895, to 391
in 1910.
In May,
1898,
Stubblefield was issued his -
Wireless Telephone Transmission
Coil Patent that enabled him to
publicly expand his company and
wireless voice transmitter into
the newly discovered WIRELESS
TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH
business. See, United
States Patent No. 600,457,
Granted May 8,
1898.
Click to Go To US Patent
Office -- then Click Full Text to
refresh page.
By
1908, both
Stubblefield
and DeForest were enabled to file
their WT and Radio Patents, that
created the Internet and Wi-Fi
connection. Stubblefield
Received His All Purpose -
Wireless Telephone Patent, Number
887,357
1908
0512 - PATENT:
Click to Go To US Patent
Office -- then Click Full Text to
refresh page. The DeForest
Audion Patent Number Three, #879,
532 Covering The Device As A
Detector - Was Issued On February
18, 1908.
(See
NBS100
Timeline)
1896,
could be the starting point for
the 100th anniversary of the
Communication Act of 1996. It
could also be analogized to the
Dot Com era that commenced when
Congress open the door in 1996 to
the Internet. The marketing and
selling of his wireless telephone
stock certificates along with
other companies ran rapid, that
created the big bust of
1911.
Timeline
Exhibit "A" / 1868 to 1905 - "The
Land-line to
Wireless"
Timeline
Exhibit "B" / 1905 to 1910 - The
Wireless
Demos"
Timeline
Exhibit "C" / 1910 to 1916 - "The
War
Years"
Timeline
Exhibit "D" / 1916 to 1925 - "WT
Patent
Expires
Timeline
Exhibit "E" / 1925 to
1934
- "Radio Stations / FCC
formed
1868 -
Dolbear, Amos E. - Professor at
University of Kentucky in
Lexington. From 1868 till 1874.
In 1876 perfected and patented
his magneto electric telephone,
and the static telephone in 1879.
He published "The Art of
Projecting", (Boston, 1876); "The
Speaking Telephone" (1877); and
"Sound and its Phenomena" (1885).
Dolbear also worked on converting
electrical spark into sound waves
and electrical impulses. These
sound wave are now termed the
Hertzian Wave.
By
connecting his telephone
apparatus to his newly invented
electrolytic coil earth battery
-- he transmitted and detected
continuous undamped
electromagnetic waves, at a
radius of about one half mile:
See
Yes90 tvinews FIREWIRE AND
WATERMELONS
Using
his grounded bare wired aerial
system connected to his loop coil
antenna, placed on top of his
receiver -- he was able to talk
back and forth "without wires" to
others with a like telephone and
loop antenna, or broadcast voice
and music to those listening
through a mono-earphone piece;
(The so-called Hertzian Wave, was
produced by coils that emitted
sparks, and could not transmit
voice signals).
Rainey
T. Wells, who later became the
founder and president of Murray
State University, was one of the
first persons to hear
Stubblefield's wireless voice
transmissions. Rainey became his
assistant in the 1892 exhibit.
The public exhibits demonstrated
Nathan's;
1. Own Aerials;
2. Own Inductive Coupling
To The Aerial And Ground
Circuits;
3. Own Tuning Coils and
Detectors, to Obtain the Desired
Wavelength, and;
4. Employed his own power
source emitted from the earth
that acted both as a "hot spot"
to transmit a continuous flow of
electricity to power his
transmitter signals through
space, and as an unlimited supply
of electricity that simulated a
charged-up battery, ready to be
used at will. *(See Footnote.)
Ice House. *
& the Selling of Product by
Wireless Telephone
Broadcasting
CLICK
IMAGE - SELLING PRODUCT - "then
and Now"
1902
03 - Stubblefield's
- Worlds First Ship To Shore
Radio Wireless Telephone
Broadcast
-
Washington,
D.C. Demonstration. On March 20,
1902, Stubblefield set up a
demonstration on the Potomac
River in Washington, utilizing
his "groundless antenna"
connected to the mast of the
ship. See
Yes90 First Ship To Shore Radio
Broadcast Nathan
Stubblefield
. See
Scott Stubblefield - Can Patents
Be Extended?
Section
- Study B: / "NBS100K"
/ NBS STUDY: Ddiaries - Follow
The Money
Section
- Study C: / "NBS100L"
/ NBS STUDY: LookRadio - Follow
The Money
Section
- Movie Treatment: /
"The
Movie" / NBS Film Treatment: The
Movie - Wireless
Feature
Story / tvinews
News Convergence - This
Weeks
MORE
STORY - NBS100b
Timeline "A"
MORE
STORY - NBS100b
Timeline "B" / 1905 to 1910 -
"The Wireless
Patents"
MORE
STORY - NBS100c
Timeline "C" / 1910 to 1916 -
"The Monopoly"
MORE
STORY - NBS100d
Timeline "D" / 1916 to 1925 -
"The World
War
MORE
STORY - NBS100e
Timeline "E" / 1925 to 1934 -
"Radio Stations /
FCC
MORE
STORY - NBS100f
Exhibit "F" / About The NBS100
Report
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STORY - NBS100g
Exhibit "G" / About the Act of
1996
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STORY - NBS100h
Exhibit "H" / Wireless Frequency
Sales /
PayBack Time
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STORY - NBS100h
Exhibit "I" / Wireless
/
PayBack Time
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STORY - "NBS100J"
/ PCI STUDY: CROSSED LINES:
Regulatory
Missteps
MORE
STORY - "NBS100K"
/ NBS STUDY: Ddiaries - Follow
The Money
MORE
STORY - "NBS100L"
/ NBS STUDY: LookRadio - Follow
The Money
MORE
STORY - "The
Movie" / NBS Film Treatment: The
Movie - Wireless
MORE
STORY - NBS100b
Timeline "B" / 1905 to 1910 -
"The Wireless
Patents"
MORE
STORY - NBS100c
Timeline "C" / 1910 to 1916 -
"The Monopoly"
MORE
STORY - NBS100d
Timeline "D" / 1916 to 1925 -
"The World
War
MORE
STORY - NBS100e
Timeline "E" / 1925 to 1934 -
"Radio Stations /
FCC
ordersection
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